CIMARRON: Freedom and Masquerade — Charles Fréger, 2019, Foreword by Ishmael Reed
In CIMARRON, French photographer Charles Fréger documents Afro-descendant masquerade traditions across the Americas—visual rituals born of resistance, survival, and spiritual inheritance. Shot in countries including Haiti, Brazil, Suriname, and Trinidad, this body of work honours the legacy of the Cimarron: enslaved Africans who escaped bondage and formed free communities outside colonial rule.
Fréger’s portraits are theatrical, front-facing, and saturated with myth. Painted skin, raffia skirts, horns, feathers, talismans—each figure appears as both symbol and person, standing against textured backdrops that heighten the sense of deliberate staging. These are not ethnographic records. They are charged, constructed images, acknowledging both the beauty and the political weight of masquerade as a form of embodied memory.
The book opens with a dedication “To Solitude (1772–1802)”, invoking the Guadeloupean rebel who resisted French colonisers—an anchor that reframes the entire project within Black resistance history. Fréger's formal approach might recall Samuel Fosso or Phyllis Galembo, but CIMARRON carves its own path, forging a visual grammar where costume becomes defiance and visibility becomes power.
Technical Sheet
Title: CIMARRON: Freedom and Masquerade
Artist / Author: Charles Fréger
Date: 2019
Technique / Printing Method: Offset
Medium / Materials: Hardcover
Dimensions (cm): approx. 20 × 26
Language: English
Pages: Unstated
Publisher / Editor: Thames & Hudson
ISBN: 978-0-500-54484-7
Condition: NEW
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